Canada is one of the top destinations for immigrants, skilled workers, and job seekers who want a better life, better income, and a secure environment. While many believe a university degree is a prerequisite for high-paying jobs in Canada, that’s not entirely true. The Canadian labor market values skills, certifications, and experience just as much as academic qualifications. Many individuals without a university degree are thriving in high-income careers.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore:
- The top high-paying jobs in Canada that don’t require a university degree
- Required certifications or training
- Average salaries
- Where to find these jobs
- Tips for success in these careers
Let’s dive in.
Why Consider Jobs Without a University Degree?
University education can be expensive and time-consuming. According to Statistics Canada, the average Canadian undergraduate student pays over $6,800 annually in tuition, not including living expenses. For newcomers or those changing careers, investing four years in a degree might not be feasible. Fortunately, Canada’s labor market offers numerous well-paying jobs that emphasize practical training, trade skills, or on-the-job experience.
1. Truck Driver
Average Salary: $55,000 – $100,000+ per year
Education Required: High school diploma, valid commercial driver’s license (Class 1 or AZ), and training from an accredited truck driving school.
Overview:
Canada is facing a truck driver shortage, especially in provinces like Alberta, British Columbia, and Ontario. Long-haul drivers who transport goods between provinces or across the U.S. border earn even more due to extended hours and difficult routes.
Perks:
- High demand
- Opportunity to travel
- Union protection in many roles
Tips:
- Complete a certified truck driving program
- Keep a clean driving record
- Learn basic mechanical skills for vehicle maintenance
2. Elevator Mechanic
Average Salary: $75,000 – $110,000 per year
Education Required: High school diploma + apprenticeship
Overview:
Elevator mechanics install, maintain, and repair elevators, escalators, and similar systems. It’s one of the highest-paid trades in Canada and offers strong job security in urban centers.
Perks:
- Unionized jobs with pension plans
- Work primarily indoors
- Career progression into inspector or supervisor roles
Tips:
- Enroll in a four-year apprenticeship through your province
- Gain Red Seal certification for national mobility
- Stay updated on mechanical and electronic control systems
3. Real Estate Agent
Average Salary: $50,000 – $150,000+ (commission-based)
Education Required: High school diploma + real estate licensing course
Overview:
Real estate agents help clients buy, sell, or rent properties. Income is largely commission-based, meaning your earnings can grow substantially depending on how many sales you close.
Perks:
- Flexible schedule
- High income potential
- Opportunity to grow your own business
Tips:
- Build a strong network
- Specialize in a niche (e.g., luxury homes or condos)
- Develop strong marketing and negotiation skills
4. Construction Manager (with experience)
Average Salary: $70,000 – $120,000+ per year
Education Required: High school diploma + significant construction experience or trades certification
Overview:
Construction managers oversee building projects, manage teams, and ensure timelines and budgets are met. Many work their way up from laborers or tradespeople to supervisory positions.
Perks:
- Leadership role
- Diverse work environments (commercial, residential, industrial)
- Often includes company vehicle and bonuses
Tips:
- Gain experience across multiple construction trades
- Take leadership or project management training
- Become certified with the Canadian Construction Association (CCA)
5. Electrician
Average Salary: $60,000 – $100,000 per year
Education Required: High school diploma + apprenticeship + trade certification
Overview:
Electricians are always in demand in both residential and commercial sectors. You can specialize in maintenance, installation, or industrial systems.
Perks:
- Job stability
- Ability to be self-employed
- Opportunity for overtime pay
Tips:
- Complete a 4-5 year apprenticeship
- Get Red Seal certification
- Always follow safety and building codes
6. Police Officer
Average Salary: $60,000 – $110,000 per year
Education Required: High school diploma + police academy training
Overview:
Police officers play a critical role in public safety. While some departments may prefer candidates with college diplomas, many accept high school graduates with the right physical, mental, and moral aptitude.
Perks:
- Good pension and benefits
- Opportunities for promotions
- Meaningful public service
Tips:
- Meet physical and medical requirements
- Pass psychological assessments
- Prepare for interviews and background checks thoroughly
7. Plumber
Average Salary: $55,000 – $95,000 per year
Education Required: High school diploma + apprenticeship + trade certification
Overview:
Plumbers install and repair piping systems in homes, commercial buildings, and factories. Like electricians, plumbers are essential service providers, ensuring stable employment.
Perks:
- Option to be self-employed
- High hourly rates
- Overtime and weekend work pay well
Tips:
- Join a union or apprenticeship program
- Stay updated with building codes and safety standards
- Network with contractors and builders
8. Firefighter
Average Salary: $50,000 – $105,000 per year
Education Required: High school diploma + firefighter training program
Overview:
Firefighters not only respond to fires but also rescue operations, car accidents, and hazardous spills. Training is rigorous but rewarding.
Perks:
- Public sector pension and benefits
- Job prestige
- Opportunity to work in specialized rescue units
Tips:
- Pass physical and medical tests
- Volunteer with local fire departments for experience
- Complete CPR and first aid certifications
9. Aircraft Mechanic
Average Salary: $60,000 – $110,000 per year
Education Required: High school diploma + aircraft maintenance training + Transport Canada license
Overview:
Aircraft mechanics inspect and repair aircraft to ensure safety. The job demands precision and attention to detail, but it pays well and offers job stability.
Perks:
- Work with airlines, private jets, or the military
- Opportunities to specialize (avionics, engine systems)
- Travel discounts with airlines
Tips:
- Enroll in an approved aircraft maintenance engineer (AME) program
- Get certified by Transport Canada
- Develop problem-solving and diagnostic skills
10. Oil and Gas Worker (Rig Technician, Derrickhand)
Average Salary: $70,000 – $120,000+ per year
Education Required: High school diploma + on-site training
Overview:
The energy sector, particularly in Alberta and Saskatchewan, offers lucrative roles for workers on drilling rigs and production sites. Work is often remote and physically demanding but pays well.
Perks:
- High wages and bonuses
- Rotational schedules (e.g., 2 weeks on, 2 weeks off)
- Camp accommodations provided
Tips:
- Get safety certifications (H2S Alive, First Aid)
- Be physically fit and mentally tough
- Start with entry-level positions like leasehand or roughneck
11. Powerline Technician
Average Salary: $65,000 – $105,000 per year
Education Required: High school diploma + apprenticeship + safety certifications
Overview:
Powerline techs build and maintain overhead and underground electrical lines. It’s a physically demanding job with exposure to heights and harsh weather—but it pays very well.
Perks:
- Essential services job
- Outdoor work
- Hazard pay and overtime common
Tips:
- Complete a powerline technician program
- Maintain excellent physical conditioning
- Learn safety protocols thoroughly
12. Heavy Equipment Operator
Average Salary: $55,000 – $90,000 per year
Education Required: High school diploma + equipment certification
Overview:
Operate bulldozers, excavators, cranes, and other machinery on construction or mining sites. Many operators specialize in one type of machinery and can earn even more.
Perks:
- Job opportunities across Canada
- Fast entry with training
- High union wages
Tips:
- Get certified from a heavy equipment training school
- Start with construction firms or municipal projects
- Be open to remote or industrial job locations
13. Web Developer (Self-Taught or Bootcamp Graduate)
Average Salary: $60,000 – $100,000 per year
Education Required: No degree required, but portfolio or certifications help
Overview:
Many Canadian tech companies hire developers based on skill, not formal education. Front-end, back-end, and full-stack developers are all in demand.
Perks:
- Work from home
- Freelance or full-time opportunities
- Fast-growing industry
Tips:
- Learn HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and frameworks like React
- Build a GitHub portfolio
- Attend bootcamps like Lighthouse Labs or Le Wagon
Final Tips for Success Without a Degree
- Get Certified: Certifications are often more important than a degree in these fields.
- Network: Join trade unions, attend job fairs, and use LinkedIn.
- Stay Skilled: Take short courses, attend workshops, and always update your training.
- Be Open to Relocation: Some jobs are in high demand in specific provinces.
- Work Ethic Matters: Reliability, punctuality, and dedication often outweigh credentials.
Conclusion
Canada’s economy offers plenty of high-paying opportunities that don’t require a university degree. Whether you’re new to the country, switching careers, or trying to avoid student debt, these careers provide financial freedom, job stability, and personal fulfillment. With the right training, mindset, and hard work, you can thrive without a degree.
Looking to migrate to Canada or upgrade your career?
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